Letters

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Profiting in Iraq

I plan to check out a copy of "War is a Racket" and read it before the end of the year.  I just learned that businessmen tried to recruit Smedley Butler to overthrow the government. He blew the whistle on them.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_Plot

Someone named Lee Brimmicombe-Wood liked the movie Aliens (in which future U.S. Marines battle monsters) so much that he wrote a book titled "Aliens Colonial Marines Technical Manual." It features science fiction weapons and spacecraft. Page 6 has an unofficial hymn:

We will curse our country's leaders,
Cross the stars, on land and sea;
First to fight the distant corporate wars,
Spill our blood for a sheaf of green;
We will do or die, we ask not why,
'Cuz we're COLONIAL MARINES


Page 7 has an anecdote from a Colonial Marine officer:

"I wouldn't believe it if I hadn't been there. We dropped screaming into Cristobal, capturing the spaceport and shield colony and spreading out into the countryside. By nightfall we held half the continent out to the gulf stream. We all felt so studly with our armor and firepower. Psyops broadcast to everyone that Hetos was a schmuck and a crook and that we were there to nail his ass, like we were no more than some simple shamus come around the block to slap the cuffs on a persistent offender. We had some tiny contingents of Panamanians and Argentines with us to wave the UA flag and yell at anyone who'd listen that this was a joint op, legally enacted under the provisions of the Washington Treaty. A lot of people bought that one, just like they bought Space Command's estimate of 254 locals dead. Meanwhile, the cadavers of five hundred colonial militiamen and over fifteen hundred civilians were being bulldozed by the USCM engineers into mass graves and seeded with vicious bacterias designed to turn them into pools of goo.

"Nobody at home gave a damn. No one even asked who was accountable. Media coverage was limited to the four Marines who came home in boxes draped with Old Glory, and some form-letter UAAC announcement about the 'restoration of public order.' Meanwhile, the AmArc corporate suits who'd rode shotgun on the assault quietly secured the wellheads and then ordered us to bust the worker's strike with CS gas and baton rounds. We complied.

"Three months after the mission, AmArc announced a record share dividend. On that day I resigned my commission."

I thought you might find the excerpts interesting. Maybe you might recognize real events on which the scenario is based.

                                                                                                      Phil Park

Ed: Americans are upset that over 2000 GIs have died in Iraq, and the Bush administration argues that is acceptable.  However, another 1000 GIs will die in Iraq over the next year and another 5000 maimed.  When will it end?

Billions in Cash Missing in Iraq

This is great!  Some of those conservatives are starting to count the money the Bushies spent in Iraq, and oh lordy!  Lots and lots of money is gone, and nobody knows where!
 http://www.amconmag.com/2005/2005_10_24/cover.html

                                                                                                              Max

Ed: The Americans were not that stupid, I doubt the Iraqis stole that money.  Like this tale from that article:

 "In one notorious incident in April 2004, $1.5 billion in cash that had just been delivered by three Blackhawk helicopters was handed over to a courier in Erbil, in the Kurdish region, never to be seen again. Afterwards, no one was able to recall the courier’s name or provide a good description of him."

That is an obvious lie since $1.5 billion in cash would require several trucks to haul.  I can see it now, an American contractor says:  "Sorry boss, I gave $1.5 billion in cash to some Kurd but I didn't get his name or look at his face.  By the way, I need to quit my job and return home for urgent business."

There is also no accounting for money from Iraqi oil exports.

New US Base in Paraguay

I find very useful and of course educating your publication, even Latin America has had little relevance in the past for the US (backyard); now is becoming more and more important considering new actors on stage (e.g . Venezuela, Chavez, Brasil).

It is a shame what is happening in Iraq, but I must say it may be also a possibility to face if US decides to invade any country of South America from Paraguayan base (Estigarribia Base), given certain conditions.  Could you elaborate and provide a broader perspective on this new chess set for this region.

                                                                                                   Julio Gonzales

Ed: It is all about helping US oil companies.  A book published last year, "Confessions of an Economic Hit Man," sheds much light on the frequent invasions of poor nations by the US military.  It describes how huge multi-national corporations take control of nations through the World Bank and IMF. Leaders of target nations are corrupted by private "consultants" with bribes to accept huge loans for overpriced economic development projects constructed by major American contractors. These loans must be repaid with interest, so higher taxes or deep cuts in social services are required. 

If bribery fails or loans are not repaid, elections are rigged, riots instigated, or a coup is organized by bribing lower level officials. If these fail, the jackals from the CIA arrive and leaders begin to die. If that proves impossible, they fall back on the traditional method and send in the Marines.  Venezuela is a current target; Chavez won't play ball.  He's wasting money helping the poor rather than buying American weapons like the good Saudis do.  He is also demanding a greater share of oil profits from American oil companies in his nation, so Americans are told this popular elected President is a "dictator" and a "danger."

Grow, Grow, Grow

Your article is right on the money.  The push for additional Active Duty soldiers in light of Iraq and Afghanistan is fundamentally flawed as the Army once again mismanages it's rotations and assignments.  A pundit once said that the military tends to think at it's speed of engagement - a pointed reference to the speed of an Abrams tank versus an F-16, and the sad fact of the inertia in Army systemic reasoning.  It's always been about protecting flags.  You need so many companies to produce a battalion, so many battalions etc etc and then one has an hierarchy that establishes so many one, two, three and four star slots.  The institution fights fiercely to defend it's inbedded capacity, regardless of need.  It's helped wonderfully by Congressional self interest.  The BUR was suppose to cut through all of this, as well as BRAC.  Having worked both of those processes, the internal 'adjustments' to need to accommodate the Services parochial interests are worthy of Roman Senatorial maneuverings.  Keep up the good work.  You're on the right track.

                                                                                            WH

Ed: This surplus of Generals also leads to poor tactics.  Rather than sending squad and platoons to chase insurgents in Iraq, they organize massive brigade and division size sweeps, and the enemy is long gone before the huge force arrives.  No problem, officers write up combat awards for each other and everyone is happy.

The Perfect World Trade Center Collapse 

Well, you certainly didn't let any vacation soften your ideas. Very interesting issue, and I didn't see a single typo.

The WTC article was VERY interesting. Was this a Tonkin Gulf/Pearl Harbor incident for the US government to exploit? Can we locate anybody from those WTC security organizations? My own comment is that placing cutting charges with the precision and numbers required would need either a long lead time with a few people or a lot of people in a short time.

Then what happened to the other planes (PA/Pentagon) and why? Part of the larger plan for war? I really doubt there's footage of the PA impact. I read that cameras looking at the Pentagon were all confiscated and removed very quickly. And the hole in the Pentagon seems quite small. Are there "Zapruder/Applegate" videos around to check out the reality of what actually happened to what was said?
                                                                                                                     Larry

Ed: One question that is never addressed is why the 47- story WTC-7 building fell down.  It was located two blocks, an entire football field, away from the taller twin towers.  It was not hit by an aircraft, and the only damage was two small external fires caused by splattered fuel from one of the towers.  No one has ever explained how this modern steel building could have collapsed unless it was knocked down by a controlled demolition.

The Conspiracy Makes No Sense

As an engineer I am not impressed by the arguments in this article.  The arguments are mostly based on the author's impressions, like the fire didn't seem very hot, without any kind of data to back it up.  And some claims are just wacky, like the holes in the buildings were too small for the planes that supposedly hit them.  If those flights didn't hit the building, then what happened to them?  Or that the "hot spots" that persisted for months could only have been produced by explosives.  Heat is mostly a function of the amount of material burned, and explosive charges are small compared to the volumes of material that were burning in that fire.

It just makes no sense.

                                                                                                            Geoff Bainbridge

Ed: I won't pretend to be an expert on building collapses, but the American media allows nothing which disputes the official line.  This guy is fairly high-profile, so I thought his views should be aired.

I think all agree that it was odd that neither building fell to one side, they both imploded very neatly, just like with a controlled demolition, after most everyone was allowed to vacate.  I don't believe the US government would do such a thing.  However, all the Israeli businesses at the WTC closed down anI think all agree that it was odd that neither building fell to one side, they both imploded very neatly, just like with a controlled demolition, after most everyone was allowed to vacate.  I don't believe the US government would do such a thing.  However, all the Israeli businesses at the WTC closed down and moved prior to 9-11.  Maybe that was just because of the terror threat.  Anyway, the whole thing worked too perfectly for a bunch of crazed Saudis to pull off by themselves.  Perhaps Al Qaeda is just a Mossad front?  I dug up this old G2 Gem:

September 2002 - 9-11 Hijackers trained by the US Navy?

     According to Newsweek 9-15-01, two 9-11 hijackers Saeed and Ahmed Alghamdi listed their address on driver licenses and car registrations as 10 Radford Blvd, which is an area of Pensacola Naval Air Station where foreign students are housed during training.  Florida Senator Bill Nelson asked Attorney General John Ashcroft's office if the terrorists had been trained by the Navy.  After several months delay, Aschroft sent a letter denying any Navy involvement.  Meanwhile, last May 8th, Ambarak Alghamdi, a major in the Saudi Royal Air Force and a flight instructor at Pensacola, (with the same surname as the hijackers) died in an unexplained aircraft accident.

     According to Newsweek 9-15-01, two 9-11 hijackers Saeed and Ahmed Alghamdi listed their address on driver licenses and car registrations as 10 Radford Blvd, which is an area of Pensacola Naval Air Station where foreign students are housed during training.  Florida Senator Bill Nelson asked Attorney General John Ashcroft's office if the terrorists had been trained by the Navy.  After several months delay, Aschroft sent a letter denying any Navy involvement.  Meanwhile, last May 8th, Ambarak Alghamdi, a major in the Saudi Royal Air Force and a flight instructor at Pensacola, (with the same surname as the hijackers) died in an unexplained aircraft accident.

S-2 Hawkear?

Great to see your interest in one of my favorite subjects, and I like the idea of a heck of a lot more E-2s.  But there already is an S-2... and it isn't a "Hawkear", it's a "Tracker". 

The S-2 was, as the "S" clearly indicates, an antisubmarine aircraft.  It was a recip (reciprocating engine, not turboprop) twin, also built by Grumman Aerospace as the original E-2 was (and the E-2 is still made by Northrop Grumman today).  The S-2 "Tracker" was in service as the Navy's carrier-based antisubmarine aircraft from 1954 until, I think, sometime in the 1970s.  Everybody I knew always called them "Stoofs" - this derived from the original US Navy aircraft designations:  S was antisubmarine, F was for Grumman aircraft, and the 2 signified the second design.  S2F = S two F, or Stoof... well, you know how military guys are.  Variations would have another number, so you'd see "S2F1", meaning the first version of Grumman's second antisubmarine aircraft.  There were AEW variants of the S-2, called the E-1 "Tracer", and a cargo aircraft, the C-1 "Trader".  These were replaced in the Navy's fleet by the C-2 Greyhound and the E-2 Hawkeye.

I spent 25 years with the E-2, first on E-2Bs, then several versions of the E-2C.  After six years in the Navy, five of which was spent with the aircraft as an AT (enlisted aviation electronics tech), I went to work for Grumman as an E-2C tech rep.  I stayed with the aircraft (I've deployed on seven aircraft carriers, including 7 years straight on the USS Midway, making its last war in 1991) until I retired at the end of 2001.  I knew that aircraft inside and out, and during those 25 years I worked on E-2s, taught the Navy about them, and even flew in them a couple of times, including a catapult from the boat.

You might not know how the E-2 aircraft program is managed, or the future planned for it.  The US Navy has a program office, and since the aircraft is NOT a sexy stealth jet, they have to struggle for all their funding.  They have a careful plan for regular advancements that constantly keep the detection and processing systems pretty close to leading edge stuff.  It can do magic.  The contractor, Northrop Grumman (it is still mostly the E-2 experienced Grumman guys, and not the Northrop "newcomers" who merged with Grumman in 1994 by buying the company) works very closely with the Navy on their plans for the future.  

                                                                                                  Dan Bagnell

What About BRAC?

I have been reading your site for the last few years (and recently subscribed).  Your analysis of national security issues is always hard-hitting and refreshing.  I was eagerly looking forward to the Fall issue for a trenchant analysis of the BRAC process.  You had an insightful prediction of base closures and realignments which had received fairly widespread currency among BRAC-watchers well before the official list came out.

Are you planning to address this topic in any detail in the future?  I understand the pressure of meeting deadlines for you book, but surely your readers are more interested in BRAC than a piece about service academy sports competitions!

                                                                                         Steve

Ed:  I had planned to write a detailed analysis, but then decided it was pointless, it is over.  No one in the media understood this story and the reporting was horrible.  First, Rumsfeld claimed they put 33 major bases on the BRAC list, but the official list of US military installations in September 2002 shows 56 major bases and none appeared on the BRAC list.  This is because they used "replacement value" to measure a base's size.  So some mothballed bases with a few dozen caretakers/security guards were on the list and counted as major bases.  In addition, a couple weeks before the list was to released, Rumsfeld announced it wouldn't be that big.  This implies that when the White House looked at the list, some deals were made.  The GAO review even noted two bases already approved by the Pentagon were pulled the last week, Ed:  I had planned to write a detailed analysis, but then decided it was pointless, it is over.  No one in the media understood this story and the reporting was horrible.  First, Rumsfeld claimed they put 33 major bases on the BRAC list, but the official list of US military installations in September 2002 shows 56 major bases and none appeared on the BRAC list.  This is because they used "replacement value" to measure a base's size.  So some mothballed bases with a few dozen caretakers/security guards were on the list and counted as major bases.  In addition, a couple weeks before the list was to released, Rumsfeld announced it wouldn't be that big.  This implies that when the White House looked at the list, some deals were made.  The GAO review even noted two bases already approved by the Pentagon were pulled the last week, Carlisle Barracks and NPS Monterrey.

The Bush administration deserves some credit for pushing through these minor closings as they were strongly opposed by communists in the US Congress.  On the other hand, Bush appointed the commissioners, so either they all played along, or their communist leanings prompted them to remove bases like New London and Portsmouth from the list simply as jobs programs.  They didn't really justify any military value, nor did they choose other bases.  The Navy submarine force has fallen in half since the last BRAC, yet they closed no sub base.

Big government types argued the dumb logic that nothing should be closed because "something" may happen and we will need it.  That assumes the US military can never open a new base if it needs one, as though Congress will oppose a new military base.  The only activities which need to be preserved "just in case" are naval weapons stations, since communities would become upset if the Navy ever wanted to store ordnance near a coastal community, which is why the Navy kept Seal Beach in the middle of ritzy Orange county.  The other irreplaceable bases are large test ranges, because once civilians move into an area it will be difficult to get them out even in time of war.

Ban Sports Competition - Go one step further

Go one step further…or rather bypass it entirely by unifying the services into a single organization from beginning to end.  Remove the services entirely.  Create a single organization that doesn’t require the long bureaucratic tale of liaison officers, competing politicians, competing flag officers, competing budgets, competing redundant force structures.  Don’t stop a football game…throw the Hail Mary and win the entire game.

Simply put, everything that is wrong with an inter-service rivalry based football game is what is wrong with the entire notion of 4 individual military services doing 75% of the same work and fighting for that work.  No services…no inter-service rivalry.  It all starts there.

Combine them all into a single force.  Call it the US Armed Forces.  Provide a single politician at the head…call him the Secretary of Defense…he has three primary subs…Ground, Air, Navy.  One commander…just call him the Chief of Staff…no joint staff…no need for one…they are as joint as can be…one organization.  He could have a normal staff...G3 Ops could include all of the component commanders.  After that…stop playing “Joint Task Force” games and just create Forces and Exp. Forces...with combined arms.

In short…there is no need in 2005 for this politically motivated dribble that we have.  I know some would fight it…but in time it would work more efficiently, less costly, and more lethally than what we have now.  I have been working on research for a paper advocating such a thing for a few years…but since I was but a lowly lower enlisted man when I ETS’d I have never really gone further than just joting down notes…as the chances of doing anything good with the idea is next to impossible.

But in the end…the only way to solve the inter-service rivalry based fights for budgets, personnel, bases, missions, equipment, and doctrines is to get rid of them all together…no services…no inter-service foot ball games to run amok with.

                                                                                                Chris Louviere

Ed: I agree 100%, and most informed Americans agree.  But the system is so rigid and selfish, that is unthinkable right now.  I made a very simple proposal so civilian leaders can understand the problem should they try to implement the simple idea of ending sports competition between the service academies.

Close the Academies?

After reading your article I felt compelled to reply.  To put your last paragraph upfront would say it all.  You are not happy with the expenditure of taxpayer money for “official visitors” to these national events.  I am a retired Army Officer but not an Academy graduate.  I did have the opportunity to enjoy four years of what you refer to as ‘cult-like’ and ‘tribal’ esprit de corps at West Point as my son attended.  Your assessment of the rivalry and it’s effects on the moral of the military service is far from accurate.  The competition between the service academies builds a tight bond of camaraderie and friendship.  I have witnessed it first hand.  If you attend an Army-Navy contest you will see that this is a struggle between two very close friends.  Win, lose or draw, they respect each other and in the spirit of good clean military competition, prepare for the next year.  You are correct that the games are a target.  But frankly I cannot see an airplane crashing into this game with any greater concern than were a plane to crash into a professional game or Michigan – Ohio State Game.  No sir, I think you disguised a real agenda in your final paragraph – it isn’t about the games, it is about the Academies.  

                                                                                               Fred Naigle

                                                                 “A West Point and an Air Force Academy Parent”

Ed: You are correct, there are many good reasons to close the service academies.  If I wanted to write about that, I would have. I suggested one minor solution to childish rivalries among the armed services.  As you note, it is like competition between two good friends, which is often much more intense than competition between strangers.  That is why civil wars are so bloody.  I can understand your love for the academies as they apparently saved you a substantial sum by providing a free college education for two of your children.

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